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  Special Tax Districts  


Fire/Emergency Medical Services: District 7 

As directed by the Board of Supervisors, the FY 08 Proposed Fiscal Plan establishes a Fire and Emergency Medical Services Tax District to provide a dedicated funding stream for Loudoun County fire and rescue services and the volunteer companies. Establishment of a fire/EMS district is authorized by the Code of Virginia Section 27-23.1.

The new district is supported by a levy on real property located within Loudoun County. All revenue from the tax district will be placed in a special revenue fund. Expenditures associated with the Department of Fire, Rescue & Emergency Management, including aid to the volunteer fire and rescue companies, and for facilities and technology infrastructure support will be allocated to this fund, as will expenditures associated with the repayment of debt on the purchase of fire apparatus and the renovation and construction of county fire stations. The fund will also support fire and rescue communications operations that were once covered by county E-911 revenues.

The Fire and Emergency Medical Services Tax District has a real property tax rate of $0.043 per $100 assessed value.

Background

The provision of fire and rescue services in Loudoun County has become an increasingly important issue. Changes in volunteer recruitment and retention patterns, combined with continuing population growth and increased construction densities, led the Board of Supervisors to commission an outside study of the county's fire and rescue system. In October, 2000, the Board contracted with the EMSSTAR Group to develop a strategic plan for the delivery of fire, rescue and emergency management services. The consultant presented its findings in October, 2001. The EMSSTAR report, which consisted of 17 separate findings, included the recommendation that the county establish a single special taxing district for fire and emergency services to ensure that this important function will be adequately funded. This recommendation was subsequently endorsed by a special task force of the Loudoun County Fire-Rescue Commission, which provides oversight for the county's volunteer fire companies, as the most effective tool to generate the funding necessary to implement a comprehensive reform of the existing fire and rescue system.

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